CISS (Common Source Self-bias) is used to refer to a parameter in MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistors. It is a measure of the input capacitance of the MOS transistor when it is biased in the common source configuration.
In simple terms, CISS is a value that describes the input capacitance of a MOS transistor when it is used in circuits where the source of the transistor is common to the input and output signals.
CISS is an important parameter that needs to be considered in circuit design because it influences the performance of the circuit. This parameter can affect the voltage gain, input impedance, and frequency response of the circuit. Therefore, knowing the value of CISS is necessary for the proper design of electronic circuits.
CISS can be determined experimentally by measuring the input capacitance of the circuit. This can be done by providing a small signal to the input of the circuit and then measuring the resulting voltage on the output. The input capacitance can then be calculated using the formula CISS=Cin-Gain*A, where Cin is the input capacitance of the circuit, Gain is the voltage gain of the circuit, and A is the feedback factor.
Alternatively, CISS can be calculated theoretically using the MOS transistor model. This model takes into account the physical properties of the transistor, such as channel length and width, and calculates the input capacitance based on these parameters.
CISS is an important parameter in electronic circuit design. It is a measure of the input capacitance of a MOS transistor when it is biased in the common source configuration. CISS influences the voltage gain, input impedance, and frequency response of the circuit. Knowing the value of CISS is necessary for the proper design of electronic circuits.