湖南长沙人，纳米材料学家，浙江大学化学系教授、博士生导师 ，纳晶科负氢分跑货地究才略技股份有限公司创始人、董来自事长。
1983年彭笑刚考入吉林大学化学系，先后获得学士、硕士和博士学位;1994年前往美国加州大学伯克利分校进行博士后工作;1996年进入加州大学劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室工作;1999年进入美国阿肯色大学化学和生物化学系任教，先后担任助理教授、副教授、360百科教授、讲座教授;2009年辞去阿肯色大学教职，全职加盟浙江大学化学系;2011年2月10日彭笑刚在汤森路父透公司发布的全球顶尖一百名化学家榜单中名列第八 ;2015年被评为全国先进工作者 。
彭笑刚主要从事胶状纳米晶的配位化学、无机纳米材料的生长机制、功能纳米晶的合成化学等研究工作 。
1983年-1987年 吉林大学化学系高分子化学学士
1987年-1990年 吉林大学化学系物理化学专业硕士;师从李铁津教授和沈家骢院士
1990年-1992年 吉林大学化学系物理化学专业博士;师从李铁津教授和沈家骢院士
1994年-1996年 美国加州大学伯克利分南校博士后，师从Alivisatos教授
1996年-1999年 加州大学劳伦斯伯克利国家实验室工作
1999年-2003年 美国阿肯色大学化学和生物化学系助理教授
2003来自年-2005年 美国阿肯色大学化学和生物化学系副教授
360百科 2005年-2009年 美国阿肯色大学化学和生物化学系教授;查尔斯-克丽蒂侠露化学讲座教授
2009年辞去阿肯色大学全职教职，加盟浙大，担任化学系全职教授、博导。
彭笑刚的研究小组主要从事胶状纳米晶的配位化学、无机纳米材料的生长机制、功能纳米晶的合成化学等研究工作。
2011年2月10日，专业信息供应商汤森路透公司(Thomson Reuters)发布了依据过去10年中所发表研究论文的影响因子而确定的全球顶尖一百名化学家榜单(TOP 100 CH值州盾沙EMISTS, 2000-20剂菜独切茶参六乱因拉七10)，彭笑刚教授名列第8 继神律意眼功移煤兴，在这一百位入选化学家中，彭笑刚教授是目前唯一一位在中国国内全职任教的学者 正法又门立派编团哥半。
彭笑刚已在《Nature》，《Nature Materials》，《 J. Am. Chem. Soc.》,《Nano Lett.》，《 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 》等国际权威刊物上发表高水平研究论文100余篇(被引用超过10000余次, 其中论文"Shape control of CdSe nanocrystals: from dots to rods and back" 在《Nature》发表后，被引用超过3000余次 助八背积风部害染毛)。
Weiwan占没贵司认器员陆委当g Xu#, Xiaoq怕京来i Hou#, Yongjun Meng, Renyang Meng, Zhiyuan Wang, Haiyan Qin判*, Xiaogang Peng*, and Xue-W千蛋试损训任补石庆事油en Chen*, Deciphering Charging Status, Absolute Quantum Efficiency, and Absorption Cross Section of Multi-Carrier States in 刑列朝刚含Single Colloidal Quantum Dot假激过耐器主手呀元, Nano Letters, 2017, 17 (12), 7487-7493蛋又硫找管大斗.
Xing Lin#, Xingliang Dai#, Chaodan Pu#, Yunzhou Deng, Yuan Niu, Limin Tong鱼准翻她气式义, Wei Fang*, Yizheng Jin*, and Xiaogang Peng*. Near-optimal-Antibunching, Electrically-driven, and Room-temperature Single-photon Sources Based 候误决飞养选酸on Colloidal Quantum Dots. Nature Communications. 2017, 8, 1132.
Yiya Chen, Dongdong Chen, Zheng Li, and Xiaogang Peng*, S由衣背任血此济见密导ymmetry-Breaking for Formation of Rectangular CdSe Two-Dimensional Nanocrystals in Zinc-Blende Structure, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2017, 139 (29), 10009-10019.
Maowei Jiang, Xiaogang Peng*, Anisotropi器很京酒永自她施航c Fe3O4/Mn3O4 Hybrid Nano长罗汉怎crystals with Unique Magnetic Properties , Nano Letters, 2017, 17 (6), 3570-3575.
Haiyan Qin, Renyang Meng, Na Wang, Xiaogang Peng*, Photoluminescence Intermittency and Photo-Bleaching of Single Colloidal Quantum Dot, Advanced Materials, 2017, 29 (14), 1606923.
Xingliang Dai, Yunzhou Deng, Xiaogang Peng , Yizheng Jin*, Quantum-Dot Light-Emitting Diodes for Large-Area Displays: Towards the Dawn of Commercialization, Advanced Materials, 2017, 29 (14), 1607022.
Yang Li, Chaodan Pu, Xiaogang Peng*, Surface Activation of Colloidal Indium Phosphide Nanocrystals, Nano Research, 2017, 10 (3), 941-958.
Hujia Cao#, Junliang Ma#, Lin Huang, Haiyan Qin*, Renyang Meng, Yang Li, Xiaogang Peng*, Design and Synthesis of Antiblinking and Antibleaching Quantum Dots in Multiple Colors via Wave Function Confinement, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016, 138 (48), 15727-15735.
Wanzhen Lin, Yuan Niu, Renyang Meng, Lin Huang, Hujia Cao, Zhenxing Zhang, Haiyan Qin, Xiaogang Peng*, Shell-thickness Dependent Optical Properties of CdSe/CdS Core/Shell Nanocrystals Coated with Thiol Ligands, Nano Research, 2016, 9 (1), 260-271.
Chaodan Pu, Xiaogang Peng*, To Battle Surface Traps on CdSe/CdS Core/Shell Nanocrystals: Shell Isolation versus Surface Treatment, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2016, 138 (26), 8134-8142.
Yu Yang, Haiyan Qin, Xiaogang Peng*, Intramolecular Entropy and Size-Dependent Solution Properties of Nanocrystal-Ligands Complexes, Nano Letters, 2016, 16 (4), 2127-2132.
Dongdong Chen, Yuan Gao, Yiya Chen, Yang Ren, Xiaogang Peng*, Structure Identification of Two-Dimensional Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystals with Atomic Flat Basal Planes, Nano Letters, 2015, 15 (7), 4477-4482.
Maowei Jiang, Wei Liu, Xiaoli Yang, Zheng Jiang, Tao Yao, Shiqiang Wei*, Xiaogang Peng*, Pt/Fe3O4 Core/Shell Triangular Nanoprisms by Heteroepitaxy: Facet Selectivity at the Pt/Fe3O4 Interface and the Fe3O4 Outer Surface, ACS Nano, 2015, 9 (11), 10950-10960.
Yuan Gao, Xiaogang Peng*, Photogenerated Excitons in Plain Core CdSe Nanocrystals with Unity Radiative Decay in Single Channel: The Effects of Surface and Ligands, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2015, 137 (12), 4230-4235.
Xingliang Dai, Zhenxing Zhang, Yizheng Jin*, Yuan Niu, Hujia Cao, Xiaoyong Liang, Liwei Chen, Jianpu Wang, Xiaogang Peng*, Solution-processed, High-performance Light-emitting Diodes based on Quantum Dots, Nature, 2014, 515 (7525), 96-99.
Yuan Gao, Xiaogang Peng*, Crystal Structure Control of CdSe Nanocrystals in Growth and Nucleation: Dominating Effects of Surface versus Interior Structure, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2014, 136 (18), 6724-6732.
Chaodan Pu, Jianhai Zhou, Runchen Lai, Yuan Niu, Wennuan Nan, Xiaogang Peng*, Highly Reactive, Flexible yet Green Se Precursor for Metal Selenide Nanocrystals: Se-octadecene Suspension (Se-SUS), Nano Research, 6 (9) (2013), 652-670.
Zheng Li, Haiyan Qin, Dorel Guzun, Mourad Benamara, Gregory Salamo, Xiaogang Peng*, Uniform Thickness and Colloidal-Stable CdS Quantum Disks with Tunable Thickness: Synthesis and Properties, Nano Research, 5 (5) (2012), 337-351.
Zheng Li, Xiaogang Peng*, Size/Shape-Controlled Synthesis of Colloidal CdSe Quantum Disks: Ligand and Temperature Effects, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 133 (17) (2011), 6578-6586.
Ruosheng Zeng, Michael Rutherford, Renguo Xie, Bingsuo Zou, Xiaogang Peng*, Synthesis of Highly Emissive Mn-Doped ZnSe Nanocrystals without Pyrophoric Reagents, Chemistry of Materials, 22 (6) (2010), 2107-2113.
Jinhao Gao*, Kai Chen, Renguo Xie, Jin Xie, Seulki Lee, Zhen Cheng, Xiaogang Peng, Xiaoyuan Chen*, Ultrasmall Near-Infrared Non-cadmium Quantum Dots for in vivo Tumor Imaging, Small, 6 (2) (2010), 256-261.
Xiaogang Peng*, Band Gap and Composition Engineering on a Nanocrystal (BCEN) in Solution, Accounts of Chemical Research, 43 (11) (2010), 1387-1395.
Renguo Xie*, Jiexian Zhang, Fei Zhao, Wensheng Yang, Xiaogang Peng, Synthesis of Monodisperse, Highly Emissive, and Size-Tunable Cd3P2 Nanocrystals, Chemistry of Materials, 22 (13) (2010), 3820-3822.
Xiaogang Peng*, An Essay on Synthetic Chemistry of Colloidal Nanocrystals, Nano Research, 2 (6) (2009), 425-447.
Renguo Xie, Zheng Li, Xiaogang Peng*, Nucleation Kinetics vs Chemical Kinetics in the Initial Formation of Semiconductor Nanocrystals, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (42) (2009), 15457-15466.
Renguo Xie, Michael Rutherford, Xiaogang Peng*, Formation of High-Quality I-III-VI Semiconductor Nanocrystals by Tuning Relative Reactivity of Cationic Precursors, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131 (15) (2009), 5691-5697.
Chenli Gan, Yanpeng Zhang, David Battaglia, Xiaogang Peng , Min Xiao*, Fluorescence Lifetime of Mn-doped ZnSe Quantum Dots with Size Dependence, Applied Physics Letters, 92 (24) (2008), 241111.
Ranjani Viswanatha, David M. Battaglia, Mark E. Curtis, Tetsuya D. Mishima, Matthew B. Johnson, Xiaogang Peng*, Shape Control of Doped Semiconductor Nanocrystals (d-Dots), Nano Research, 1 (2) (2008), 138-144.
Renguo Xie, Xiaogang Peng*, Synthetic Scheme for High-quality InAs Nanocrystals based on Self-focusing and One-pot Synthesis of InAs-based Core-shell Nanocrystals, Angewandte Chemie-International Edition, 47 (40) (2008), 7677-7680.
Chenli Gan, Min Xiao*, David Battaglia, Narayan Pradhan, Xiaogang Peng, Size Dependence of Nonlinear Optical Absorption and Refraction of Mn-doped ZnSe Nanocrystals, Applied Physics Letters, 91 (20) (2007), 201103.
Yongcheng Liu*, Robert Brandon, Michael Cate, Xiaogang Peng , Robert Stony, Michael Johnson, Detection of Pathogens Using Luminescent Cdse/ZnS Dendron Nanocrystals and a Porous Membrane Immunofilter, Analytical Chemistry, 79 (22) (2007), 8796-8802.
Narayan Pradhan, Xiaogang Peng*, Efficient and Color-tunable Mn-doped ZnSe Nanocrystal Emitters: Control of Optical Performance via Greener Synthetic Chemistry, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129 (11) (2007), 3339-3347.
Renguo Xie, David Battaglia, Xiaogang Peng*, Colloidal InP Nanocrystals as Efficient Emitters Covering Blue to Near-infrared, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 129 (50) (2007), 15432-15433.
J. Berezovsky, O. Gywat, F. Meier, D. Battaglia, X. Peng , D. D. Awschalom*, Initialization and Read-out of Spins in Coupled Core-shell Quantum Dots, Nature Physics, 2 (12) (2006), 831-834.
Arun Naravanaswamy, Huifang Xu, Narayan Pradhan, Xiaogang Peng*, Crystalline Nanoflowers with Different Chemical Compositions and Physical Properties Grown by Limited Ligand Protection, Angewandte Chemie-International Edition, 45 (32) (2006), 5361-5364.
Xiaogang Peng*, University Spin-offs: Opportunity or Challenge?, Nature Materials, 5 (12) (2006), 923-925.
Narayan Pradhan*, Huifang Xu, Xiaogang Peng*, Colloidal CdSe Quantum Wires by Oriented Attachment, Nano Letters, 6 (4) (2006), 720-724.
Jianfeng Xu, Min Xiao*, David Battaglia, Xiaogang Peng, Exciton Radiative Recombination in Spherical CdS/CdSe/CdS Quantum-well Nanostructures, Applied Physics Letters, 87 (4) (2005), 043107.
Jianfeng Xu*, David Battaglia, Xiaogang Peng, Min Xiao*, Photoluminescence from Colloidal CdS-CdSe-CdS Quantum Wells, Journal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical Physics, 22 (5) (2005), 1112-1116.
Myeongseob Kim, Yongfen Chen, Yongcheng Liu, Xiaogang Peng*, Super-stable, High-quality Fe3O4 Dendron-nanocrystals Dispersible in both Organic and Aqueous Solutions, Advanced Materials, 17 (11) (2005), 1429-1430.
Jesse Berezovsky, Min Ouyang, Florian Meier, David D. Awschalom*, David Battaglia, Xiaogang Peng, Spin Dynamics and Level Structure of Quantum-dot Quantum Wells, Physical Review B, 71 (8) (2005), 081309.
David Battaglia, Bridgette Blackman, Xiaogang Peng*, Coupled and Decoupled Dual Quantum Systems in One Semiconductor Nanocrystal, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 127 (31) (2005), 10889-10897.
Nikhil R. Jana, Yongfen Chen, Xiaogang Peng*, Size- and Shape-Controlled Magnetic (Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) Oxide Nanocrystals via a Simple and General Approach, Chemistry of Materials, 16 (20) (2004), 3931-3935.
Linsong Li, Narayan Pradhan, Yunjun Wang, Xiaogang Peng*, High Quality ZnSe and ZnS Nanocrystals Formed by Activating Zinc Carboxylate Precursors, Nano Letters, 4 (11) (2004), 2261-2264.
Lianhua Qu, W. William Yu, Xiaogang Peng*, In Situ Observation of the Nucleation and Growth of CdSe Nanocrystals, Nano Letters, 4 (3) (2004), 465-469.
David Battaglia, J. Jack Li, Yunjun Wang, Xiaogang Peng*, Colloidal Two-dimensional Systems: CdSe Quantum Shells and Wells, Angewandte Chemie-International Edition, 42 (41) (2003), 5035-5039.
Nikhil R. Jana, Xiaogang Peng*, Single-phase and Gram-scale Routes toward Nearly Monodisperse Au and Other Noble Metal Nanocrystals, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125 (47) (2003), 14280-14281.
Amjad Y. Nazzal, Lianhua Qu, Xiaogang Peng*, Min Xiao*, Photoactivated CdSe Nanocrystals as Nanosensors for Gases, Nano Letters, 3 (6) (2003), 819-822.
Xiaogang Peng*, Mechanisms for the Shape-Control and Shape-Evolution of Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystals, Advanced Materials, 15 (5) (2003), 459-463.
Xiaoyong Wang, Lianhua Qu, Jiayu Zhang, Xiaogang Peng, Min Xiao*, Surface-Related Emission in Highly Luminescent CdSe Quantum Dots, Nano Letters, 3 (8) (2003), 1103-1106.
Xiaoyong Wang, W. William Yu, Jiayu Zhang, Jose Aldana, Xiaogang Peng , Min Xiao*, Photoluminescence Upconversion in Colloidal CdTe Quantum Dots, Physical Review B, 68 (12) (2003), 125318.
X. Chen, Amjad Y. Nazzal, Min Xiao*, Z. Adam Peng, Xiaogang Peng , Photoluminescence from Single CdSe Quantum Rods, Journal of Luminescence, 97 (3-4) (2002), 205-211.
Xiaogang Peng*, Green Chemical Approaches toward High-quality Semiconductor Nanocrystals, Chemistry-a European Journal, 8 (2) (2002), 335-339.
Lianhua Qu, Xiaogang Peng*, Control of Photoluminescence Properties of CdSe Nanocrystals in Growth, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124 (9) (2002), 2049-2055.
Y. Andrew Wang, J. Jack Li, Haiyan Chen, Xiaogang Peng*, Stabilization of Inorganic Nanocrystals by Organic Dendrons, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124 (10) (2002), 2293-2298.
Jiayu Zhang, Xiaoyong Wang, Min Xiao, Lianhua Qu, Xiaogang Peng*, Lattice Contraction in Free-standing CdSe Nanocrystals, Applied Physics Letters, 81 (11) (2002), 2076-2078.
David Battaglia, Xiaogang Peng*, Formation of High Quality InP and InAs Nanocrystals in a Noncoordinating Solvent, Nano Letters, 2 (9) (2002), 1027-1030.
Jose Aldana, Y. Andrew Wang, Xiaogang Peng*, Photochemical Instability of CdSe Nanocrystals Coated by Hydrophilic Thiols, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123 (36) (2001), 8844-8850.
Z. Adam Peng, Xiaogang Peng*, Formation of High-quality CdTe, CdSe, and CdS Nanocrystals Using CdO as Precursor, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123 (1) (2001), 183-184.
Z. Adam Peng, Xiaogang Peng*, Mechanisms of the Shape Evolution of CdSe Nanocrystals, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 123 (7) (2001), 1389-1395.
Xiaogang Peng, Liberto Manna, Weidong Yang, Juanita Wickham, Erik Scher, Andreas Kadavanich, A. P. Alivisatos*, Shape Control of CdSe Nanocrystals, Nature, 404 (6773) (2000), 59-61.
Xiaogang Peng , J. Wickham, A. P. Alivisatos*, Kinetics of II-VI and III-V Colloidal Semiconductor Nanocrystal Growth: "Focusing"of Size Distributions, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 120 (21) (1998), 5343-5344.
Xiaogang Peng, Michael C. Schlamp, Andreas V. Kadavanich, A. P. Alivisatos*, Epitaxial Growth of Highly Luminescent CdSe/CdS Core/Shell Nanocrystals with Photostability and Electronic Accessibility, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119 (30) (1997), 7019-7029.
Xiaogang Peng , Troy E. Wilson, A. Paul Alivisatos*, Peter G. Schultz*, Synthesis and Isolation of a Homodimer of Cadmium Selenide Nanocrystals, Angewandte Chemie-International Edition in English, 36 (1-2) (1997), 145-147.
A. Paul Alivisatos*, Kai P. Johnsson, Xiaogang Peng*, Troy E. Wilson, Collin J. Loweth, Marcel P. Bruchez Jr, Peter G. Schultz, Organization of Nanocrystal Molecules Using DNA, Nature, 382 (6592) (1996), 609-611.
Xiaogang Peng , Linsong Li, Yan Zhang, Yubai Bai, Tiejin Li*, Zhanjun Yu, Thermal Sability and Thermal Behavior of Nanoparticle Alpha-Fe2O3-stearate Alternating Langmuir-Blodgett Multilayer, Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities-Chinese, 16 (11) (1995), 41-45.
Xiaogang Peng*, Xintong Zhang, Linsong Li, Zhujie Qin, Liangzhi Xiao, Tiejin Li, Chao Shen, Preparation of Nanoparticulate [PMo11Cu(H2O)O39] 5-n-C18H37NH2 Film Using Langmuir-Blodgett Method, Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities-Chinese, 16 (11) (1995), 13-16.
Xiaogang Peng*, Ran Lu, Yingying Zhao, Lianhua Qu, Haiyan Chen, Tiejin Li*, Control of Distance and Size of Inorganic Nanoparticles by Organic Matrices in Ordered LB Monolayers, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 98 (28) (1994), 7052-7055.
Xiaogang Peng , Manlai Gao, Yingying Zhao, Shihai Kang, Yunhang Zhang, Yan Zhang, Dejun Wang, Liangzhi Xiao, Tiejin Li*, Preparation of Nanoparticulate Fe2O3-Polymaleic Monoester Alternating Langmuir-Blodgett Films with Functional Organic Hydrophobic Part Chemical Physics Letters, 209 (3) (1993), 233-237.
Xiaogang Peng, Quan Wei, Yueshun Jiang, Xiandong Chai, Tiejin Li*, Jiachong Shen*, X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy of Nonstoichiometric Lead Sulfide Monolayers in Stearic Acid Langmuir-Blodgett Films, Thin Solid Films, 210 (1-2) (1992), 401-403.
Xiaogang Peng*, Yan Zhang, Jun Yang, Bingsuo Zou, Liangzhi Xiao, Tiejin Li*, Formation of Nanoparticulate Fe2O3-Stearate Multilayer through the Langmuir-Blodgett Method, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96 (8) (1992), 3412-3415.
Xiaogang Peng, Shiquan Guan, Xiangdong Chai, Yueshun Jiang, Tiejin Li*, Preparation and Structure of Q-state Lead Sulfide Monolayers in Metastable Stearic Acid Langmuir-Blodgett Films, The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 96 (7) (1992), 3170-3174.
2009年回国后彭笑刚开始集中精力撰写《物理化学讲义》本科生教程，并担当浙江大学该门本科生基础课的主讲教师。在过去的两个多学期里，学校网站的学习论坛上关于彭笑刚教授所授《物理化学讲义》的讨论贴多达一千多个、点击以万计。学生反响极为热烈，反映课程非常引人入胜。全书从量子化学基础出发,通过统计热力学过渡到宏观物理化学理论框架,突出了溶液在化学中的地位,并在此基础上将化学动力学统一到热力学理论中,以新体系、新角度、新内容全面梳理物理化学的知识结构,体现了现代物理化不一样的物理化学。
同时，以彭教授的专利转化成果为核心创建的杭州纳晶科技有限公司也于2009年底成立，获得风险投资5300万元，主要研发以量子点高新材料为核心的固态照明、生物医学诊断、太阳能电池的终端产品。在2010年5月的世界灯展(美国拉斯维加斯)上与其合作者联合推出两个系列产品，被业界认为代表着固态照明领域的颠覆性技术突破。
在做好本科生教育、开展学术研究、推动高科技产业化的同时，彭教授还参与浙江大学化学系制度建设，致力于推动学科整体水平提高，2012年浙江大学化学系在《 J. Am. Chem. Soc.》《 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 》等国际核心期刊上发表论文30余篇，较往年发表论文水平有了显著提高。
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