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英语中什么是定语 英语中什么是定语从句

我们先来看下面几个句子:

I ‘m looking for the photos that you took in Australia.

We’re doing a project about countries that we want to visit.

定语的定义:定语是置于名词或代词前修饰或限定的句子成分

如:Angry bird, a beautiful girl

定语从句的定义:

在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。定语从句由关系词引导,被修饰的词叫先行词。

定语从句构成:

1).先行词(引导词前面的名词、代词)

2).引导词 关系代词that、which、who、 which、 whose (可作主语、宾语、定语)

关系副词where , when, why (作状语)

例如: I like the books that I can understand.

定语从句的结构

先行词(被修饰成分) 关系词 从句其他成分

课堂巩固:

请分析一下定语从句:( 请划出定语从句,并标出先行词和引导词)

1. Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar.

2. You couldn’t understand people who talked fast.

3. I have some ideas that may help.

4. They said something that you didn’t like.

5. Can you think of any problems that you have had recently#

6. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in school.

7. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me.

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